Aggregate Demand, Economic Growth, and Unemployment
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Aggregate demand shocks and economic growth
The traditional view of growth and fluctuations implies that aggregate demand shocks result in only transitory departures from trend or “normal” output, which is determined exclusively by aggregate supply factors. Using a simple dynamic framework for a less-developed economy, a series of models is developed to show that aggregate demand can have a permanent effect on economic growth. It is show...
متن کاملA Model of Aggregate Demand and Unemployment
We present a static model of aggregate demand and unemployment. The economy has a nonproduced good, a produced good, and labor. Product and labor markets have matching frictions. A general equilibrium is a set of prices, market tightnesses, and quantities such that buyers and sellers optimize given prices and tightnesses, and actual tightnesses equal posted tightnesses. In each frictional marke...
متن کاملWhat Explains High Unemployment? The Deleveraging – Aggregate Demand Hypothesis
A negative aggregate demand shock driven by household deleveraging is responsible for a large fraction of the decline in U.S. employment from 2007 to 2009. The deleveraging – aggregate demand hypothesis predicts that employment losses in the non-tradable sector will be higher in high leverage U.S. counties that experienced the bulk of the deleveraging process, while losses in the tradable secto...
متن کاملWhat Explains High Unemployment? The Aggregate Demand Channel
A drop in aggregate demand driven by shocks to household balance sheets is responsible for a large fraction of the decline in U.S. employment from 2007 to 2009. The aggregate demand channel for unemployment predicts that employment losses in the non-tradable sector are higher in high leverage U.S. counties that were most severely impacted by the balance sheet shock, while losses in the tradable...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2000
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.248679